Difference Between Flexible Pavement And Rigid Pavement
Flexible Pavement
- Load distribution (wide area)
- Bituminous surface.
- Initial cost is less and maintenance cost is less.
- Flexible pavement are laid are no joints.
- Empirical method based on load distribution characteristics of the load components
- Local depression.
- Constructed in number of layers.
- No stress is produced.
- Less deformation in the sub grade is not transferred to the upper layers.
- Road can be used for traffic within 24 hours.
- Rolling of the strength is needed.
Rigid Pavement
- Load distribution (wider area)
- Concrete surface.
- Initial cost are high and maintenance cost is less.
- Rigid pavement are constructed in bays, hence joints are present.
- Designed and analyzed by us elastic theory.
- Causes cracks.
- Laid in slab with steel reinforcement.
- Stress is produced.
- Friction force is high.
- Road cannot be used until 14 days of curing.
- Rolling of the surface is not needed